@article{Kozak_Kotecki_erafin-Andrzejewska_Wondołowska-Grabowska_Osiecka_2020, title={The reaction of soybean Glycine max (L.) Merr. to the application of TS series stimulators}, volume={43}, url={https://redakcjapja.iung.pl/index.php/pja/article/view/99}, DOI={10.26114/pja.iung.425.2020.43.03}, abstractNote={<p><span style="left: 154.056px; top: 469.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03065);">A field experiment to assess the response of soybean </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 487.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.996771);">to the application of TS series stimulators was set up as complete </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 505.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00522);">blocks design with four replications. The investigated factor was </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 523.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.05786);">growth stimulators (seed dressing – TS Osivo and foliar – TS </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 541.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01969);">Samson) produced by the Czech company BEIDEA s.r.o., com</span><span style="left: 479.257px; top: 541.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">-</span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 559.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.994705);">pared to the control (without a stimulator). The reason behind the </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 577.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.04181);">study was the lack of domestic reports regarding the impact of </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 595.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01151);">the use of TS series stimulators on the growth, development and </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 613.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01164);">morphological agronomic traits and yields of legume crops. The </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 631.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.985314);">field trial</span><span style="left: 149.048px; top: 631.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">s</span><span style="left: 154.886px; top: 631.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.99991);"> were carried out in 2018–2019 at the Research Station </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 649.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03369);">operated by the Institute of Agroecology and Plant Production, </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 667.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.995178);">Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, located </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 685.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03044);">in the district of Wrocław – Pawłowice (Dolnośląskie voivode</span><span style="left: 479.257px; top: 685.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">-</span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 703.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.04189);">ship). The tested crop was soybean, cultivar Abelina (maturity </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 721.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.985711);">group 000 ++, breeder Saatbau Linz).</span><span style="left: 319.963px; top: 721.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.988888);">Soybean seed dressing with </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 739.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03041);">TS Osivo stimulator caused an acceleration of germination and </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 757.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.993164);">emergence phases from 2 to 4 days compared to the control treat</span><span style="left: 479.257px; top: 757.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">-</span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 775.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.02312);">ment (water). The use of TS series stimulators in soybean culti</span><span style="left: 479.257px; top: 775.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">-</span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 793.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01814);">vation contributed, in comparison to the control, to a significant </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 811.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00535);">increase (by 7.5%) in the plant height before harvest. Simultane</span><span style="left: 479.257px; top: 811.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">-</span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 829.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.0142);">ously, an increase in the height of first pod was observed, which </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 847.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.035);">reduces seed losses during harvest. Seed treatment with the TS </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 865.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00645);">Osivo stimulator increased seed yield by 5.8% compared to con</span><span style="left: 479.257px; top: 865.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">-</span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 883.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.03251);">trol treatment (without application). Spraying soybean with TS </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 901.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00645);">Samson stimulator increased the seed yield by 8.6%. In practice, </span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 919.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00659);">in order to achieve an increase in soybean seed yield it is recom</span><span style="left: 479.257px; top: 919.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">-</span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 937.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.985861);">mended to apply pre-sowing seed treatment with TS Osivo stimu</span><span style="left: 479.257px; top: 937.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif;">-</span><span style="left: 94.4882px; top: 955.475px; font-size: 15px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.99895);">lator or foliar application of TS Samson.</span></p>}, number={43}, journal={Polish Journal of Agronomy}, author={Kozak, Marcin and Kotecki, Andrzej and erafin-Andrzejewska, Magdalena and Wondołowska-Grabowska, Anna and Osiecka, Agnieszka}, year={2020}, month={grudz.}, pages={26–33} }